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DAY 20
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JSP 學習分享系列 第 20

JSP 和資料庫和 html Table的範例

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有兩隻程式一隻Servlet和資料庫做連線,一隻JSP負責產生html的table
1.Servlet
=== DataServlet.java ===

package demo;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.sql.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class DataServlet extends HttpServlet {
   
    private ServletConfig config;
  //Setting JSP page
  String page="DataPage.jsp";

  public void init(ServletConfig config)
    throws ServletException{
     this.config=config;
     }
  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
              throws ServletException,IOException {

    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    //Establish connection to MySQL database
    String connectionURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demopage";
    Connection connection = null;
    ResultSet rs;
    response.setContentType("text/html");
    List dataList = new ArrayList();
      try {
       // Load the database driver

      Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
      // Get a Connection to the database
      connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionURL, "root", "qwerfdsa");
      //Select the data from the database
      String sql = "select * from company";
      Statement s = connection.createStatement();
      s.executeQuery (sql);
      rs = s.getResultSet();

      while (rs.next ()){
        //Add records into data list
        dataList.add(rs.getString("comid"));
        dataList.add(rs.getString("comname"));
      }
      rs.close ();
      s.close ();
      }catch(Exception e){
      System.out.println("Exception is ;"+e);
      }
      request.setAttribute("data",dataList);
      //Disptching request
      RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher(page);
      if (dispatcher != null){
        dispatcher.forward(request, response);
      }
  }
}

2.JSP
=== DataPage.jsp ===

<%@page language="java" import="java.util.*" %>


<title>Data Page</title>


<table border="1" width="303">
<tr>
<td width="119"><b>User ID</b></td>
<td width="168"><b>User Name</b></td>
</tr>
<%Iterator itr;%>
<% List data= (List)request.getAttribute("data");
for (itr=data.iterator(); itr.hasNext(); )
{
%>
<tr>
<td width="119"><%=itr.next()%></td>
<td width="168"><%=itr.next()%></td>
</tr>
<%}%>
</table>

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